Tham khảo Văn_hóa_Ả_Rập

  1. ↑ Doris., Behrens-Abouseif, (ngày 1 tháng 1 năm 1999). Beauty in Arabic culture. Markus Wiener Publishers. ISBN 1558761993. OCLC 40043536.Quản lý CS1: dấu chấm câu dư (liên kết)
  2. ↑ Hafez, Kai. Kai Hafez (biên tập). Arab Media: Power and Weakness. New York: Continuum. tr. 147–64.
  3. ↑ Itule, Bruce; Douglas Anderson (2007). News Writing and Reporting for Today's Media. New York: McGraw-Hill.
  4. ↑ Rugh, William (2004). Arab Mass Media: Newspapers, Radio, and Television in Arab Politics. Westport, CT: Praeger.
  5. ↑ Pintak, Lawrence; Jeremy Ginges (2008). “The Mission of Arab Journalism: Creating Change in a Time of Turmoil”. The International Journal of Press/Politics. 13 (3): 219. doi:10.1177/1940161208317142.
  6. ↑ J. Esherick, Women in the Arab World (Philadelphia: Mason Crest Publishers, 2006), 68
  7. ↑ M. J. Gannon, Understanding Global Culture: Metaphorical Journeys Through 28 Nations, 3rd Edition, (Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications, 2004), 70
  8. ↑ L. A. Samovar, et al., Communication Between Cultures, 7th Ed., (Boston: Wadsworth, Cengage Learning, 2010), 70
  9. 1 2 M. Nydell, Understanding Arabs: A Guide for Modern Times, 4th Ed., (Boston: Intercultural Press, 2006), 71